Multi-spacecraft Radio Observations Trace the Heliospheric Magnetic Field by D. L. Clarkson et al.

2025-04-25

Solar flares accelerate energetic electrons that escape into interplanetary space, guided by the Parker spiral magnetic field, and are responsible for the generation of the interplanetary Type III solar radio bursts. With multiple spacecraft now in orbit around the Sun (see e.g. Musset et al 2021), we are in a unique position of observing the propagation of radio emission through the heliosphere from multiple vantage points. Recent study by Clarkson […]

X-ray/Radio Quasi-periodic Pulsations Associated with Plasmoids in Solar Flare Current Sheets by Kumar, Karpen, and Dahlin

2025-04-15

Plasmoids (or magnetic islands) are believed to play an important role in the onset of fast magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration during solar flares and eruptions. Direct imaging of flare current sheets and formation/ejection of multiple plasmoids in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) images, along with simultaneous X-ray and radio observations, provides significant insights into the mechanisms driving particle acceleration in solar flares. Previous studies have proposed that decimetric radio bursts and […]

Spectral Characteristics of Fundamental–Harmonic Pairs of Interplanetary Type III Radio Bursts Observed by PSP, by Ling Chen et al.

2025-04-01

Type III radio bursts are the most powerful and common type of solar radio bursts, shifting rapidly from high to low frequencies. In addition to the fast frequency drift from high to low frequencies, the fundamental–harmonic (F-H) frequency pairs’ structure in their dynamic spectra is the other most important observed feature of solar type III radio bursts. In this Letter, using the radio data observed by PSP during encounter phases […]

Magnetic Field Geometry and Anisotropic Scattering Effects to Explain Puzzling LOFAR Solar Radio Burst Observations by D. L. Clarkson et al.

2025-02-04

Solar radio bursts are an indirect signature of accelerated electron beams from the solar atmosphere. These fast electrons generate Langmuir waves as they propagate through a decreasing plasma density and ultimately lead to the bright broadband radio emissions with a characteristic fast frequency drift in dynamic spectra. Density turbulence in the plasma can modulate this process, producing fine structures such as sub-second, narrowband striae and spikes. These fine structures may […]

Flare Accelerated Electron Transport in Type III Solar Radio Bursts: large-scale transport and super-diffusive beam expansion by E. P. Kontar et al.

2025-01-21

Solar flares, the most powerful magnetic explosions in our solar system, are often accompanied by intense bursts of radio emission known as type III solar radio bursts. These bursts provide valuable clues about the acceleration and transport of energetic electrons in the Sun’s atmosphere and beyond. Understanding these bursts is not only crucial for solar physics but also for predicting space weather events that can disrupt our technological infrastructure. A […]

Observation of an Extraordinary Type V Solar Radio Burst: Nonlinear Evolution of the Electron Two-Stream Instability, by A. O. Benz et al.

2025-01-07

Solar type V radio bursts are broad-band continua associated with type III bursts, which are generally believed to be caused by coronal electron beams. Type V bursts appear sometimes for 0.2 to 3 minutes as a continuum following an intense type III burst or group of bursts. The spectral peak of type V bursts is generally below 100 MHz. The high-frequency edge is below the start frequency of the associated type […]

Temporally resolved Type III solar radio bursts in the frequency range 3-13 MHz by A. Vecchio et al.

2024-12-17

Type III radio bursts are the most common coherent radio emission produced by the Sun. They are characterized by a rapid drift in time towards lower frequencies and represent an indirect signature of energetic electrons produced at the Sun during a flare and propagating through the plasma of the corona and the interplanetary medium. Type III bursts are observed over a wide range of frequencies ranging from about ∼500 MHz […]

Spectral cleaving in solar type II radio bursts: Observations and interpretation by A. Koval et al.

2024-12-03

Solar eruptive events, such as flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), can generate shock waves that propagate through the solar corona. These shock waves accelerate electrons, leading to Langmuir waves that are then converted into radio emission of type II solar bursts, which are radio signatures of these shocks. On solar spectrograms, type II bursts are typically characterized by fundamental and harmonic lanes drifting from high to low frequencies within […]

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