The LANL preprint archive is based, in the UK, at
          <http://xxx.soton.ac.uk> which is a mirror of the
          master archive at
          LANL.  The archive is easy to use as a reader but not,
          unfortunately, transparently easy to use as an author (not
          helped by the rather snide error messages that come back if
          you slip up...).
The full instructions are comprehensive, but boil down to the following:
.tar.gz archive.  The
            automatic-processing software at LANL seems to LaTeX every
            .tex file in sight, so if your submission
            isn't in the canonical format of one TeX file plus a bunch
            of PostScript figures, you'd probably best read the
            instructions one more time.  It follows from this that it
            doesn't matter what you call your TeX file: the processing
            software will still TeX it.LANL has copies of
            journal styles such as the A&A one -- when they
            process your paper it'll be formatted according to that
            style file.  They suggest that the PostScript figures in
            the article be numbered something like
            figure1.ps, figure2.ps, so that
            they alphabetise correctly.  See Considerations
            for TeX submissions for the gory
            details.
<http://xxx.lanl.gov/uploads>.